Products related to Despotism:
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The New Despotism
An Australian Book Review Best Book of the YearA disturbing in-depth exposé of the antidemocratic practices of despotic governments now sweeping the world. One day they’ll be like us. That was once the West’s complacent and self-regarding assumption about countries emerging from poverty, imperial rule, or communism.But many have hardened into something very different from liberal democracy: what the eminent political thinker John Keane describes as a new form of despotism. And one day, he warns, we may be more like them. Drawing on extensive travels, interviews, and a lifetime of thinking about democracy and its enemies, Keane shows how governments from Russia and China through Central Asia to the Middle East and Europe have mastered a formidable combination of political tools that threaten the established ideals and practices of power-sharing democracy.They mobilize the rhetoric of democracy and win public support for workable forms of government based on patronage, dark money, steady economic growth, sophisticated media controls, strangled judiciaries, dragnet surveillance, and selective violence against their opponents. Casting doubt on such fashionable terms as dictatorship, autocracy, fascism, and authoritarianism, Keane makes a case for retrieving and refurbishing the old term “despotism” to make sense of how these regimes function and endure.He shows how they cooperate regionally and globally and draw strength from each other’s resources while breeding global anxieties and threatening the values and institutions of democracy.Like Montesquieu in the eighteenth century, Keane stresses the willing complicity of comfortable citizens in all these trends. And, like Montesquieu, he worries that the practices of despotism are closer to home than we care to admit.
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To Kill A Democracy : India's Passage to Despotism
India is heralded as the world's largest democracy.Yet, there is now growing alarm about its democratic health.To Kill a Democracy gets to the heart of the matter. Combining poignant life stories with sharp scholarly insight, it rejects the belief that India was once a beacon of democracy but is now being ruined by the destructive forces of Modi-style populism.The book details the much deeper historical roots of the present-day assaults on civil liberties and democratic institutions.Democracy, the authors also argue, is much more than elections and the separation of powers.It is a whole way of life lived in dignity, and that is why they pay special attention to the decaying social foundations of Indian democracy.In compelling fashion, the book describes daily struggles for survival and explains how lived social injustices and unfreedoms rob Indian elections of their meaning, while at the same time feeding the decadence and iron-fisted rule of its governing institutions.Much more than a book about India, To Kill A Democracy argues that what is happening in the country is globally important, and not just because every third person living in a democracy is an Indian.It shows that when democracies rack and ruin their social foundations, they don't just kill off the spirit and substance of democracy.They lay the foundations for despotism.
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War on the American Republic : How Liberalism Became Despotism
Kevin Slack sounds the alarm on how America's failed neoliberal regime has given way to a woke oligarchy that has deployed a radical toolkit to rapidly strip away the rights of citizens. Americans often use the words progressive, liberal, and radical more or less interchangeably without understanding their place in American history.Kevin Slack describes the distinct aims of the movements they represent and weighs their consequences for the American republic. Each of the three movements rejected older republican principles of governance in favor of an administrative state, but there were substantial differences between Teddy Roosevelt’s Anglo-Protestant progressive social gospelers, who battled trusts and curbed immigration; Franklin Roosevelt’s and Lyndon Johnson’s secular liberals, who forged a government-business partnership and promoted a civil rights agenda; and the 1960s radicals, who protested corporate influence in the Great Society, liberal hypocrisy on race and gender, and the war in Vietnam.Each sought to overturn what came before. Following the revolution of the 1960s, elites on both left and right turned against the industrial middle class to erect an oligarchy at home and advance globalization abroad.Each side claimed to serve the interests of disadvantaged or underrepresented groups.Radicals ensconced themselves in bureaucracy and academia to advance their vision of social justice for women and minorities, while neoliberal elites promoted monopoly finance, open borders, and the outsourcing of jobs to benefit consumers.The administrative state became a global American empire, but the neoliberals’ economic and military failures precipitated a crisis of legitimacy.In the “great awokening” that began under Barack Obama, neoliberal elites, including establishment conservatives, openly broke with the populist base of the Republican Party, embraced identity politics, and used COVID-19 and a myth of insurrection to strip away the rights of American citizens.Today, an incompetent kleptocracy is draining the wealthiest and most powerful people in history, thus eroding the foundations of its own empire.
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Musical Nationalism, Despotism and Scholarly Interventions in Greek Popular Music
This book discusses the relationship between Greek Orthodox ecclesiastical music and laiko (popular) song in Greece.Laiko music was long considered a lesser form of music in Greece, with rural folk music considered serious enough to carry the weight of the ideologies founded within the establishment of the contemporary Greek state.During the 1940s and 1950s, a selective exoneration of urban popular music took place, one of its most popular cases being the originating relationships between two extremely popular musical pieces: Vasilis Tsitsanis’s “Synnefiasmeni Kyriaki” (Cloudy Sunday) and its descent from the hymn “Ti Ypermacho” (The Akathist Hymn).During this period the connection of these two pieces was forged in the Modern Greek conscience, led by certain key figures in the authority system of the scholarly world.Through analysis of these pieces and the surrounding contexts, Ordoulidis explores the changing role and perception of popular music in Greece.
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What does despotism of freedom in the struggle against tyranny mean?
The concept of "despotism of freedom in the struggle against tyranny" refers to the idea that in the pursuit of freedom and liberation, individuals or groups may become oppressive or tyrannical themselves. This can occur when those fighting against tyranny become so focused on their own freedom that they disregard the rights and freedoms of others, or when they use oppressive tactics in their struggle for liberation. Essentially, it highlights the potential for the pursuit of freedom to lead to its own form of tyranny. This concept serves as a cautionary reminder that the means used to achieve freedom must align with the principles of freedom itself.
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What was the relationship between despotism and freedom during the French Revolution?
During the French Revolution, despotism and freedom were in constant tension with each other. The revolution aimed to overthrow the despotic monarchy and establish a more democratic system that would guarantee freedom and equality for all citizens. However, the revolutionary government often resorted to authoritarian measures to maintain control, leading to periods of repression and limitations on individual freedoms. Ultimately, the struggle between despotism and freedom during the French Revolution highlights the complexities and challenges of transitioning from a despotic regime to a more democratic society.
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What is a Roman coin?
A Roman coin is a form of currency that was used in the Roman Empire. These coins were typically made of precious metals such as gold, silver, and bronze, and featured images of Roman emperors, gods, and symbols of power. Roman coins were used for trade and commerce throughout the empire and played a significant role in the economy. Today, Roman coins are highly sought after by collectors and historians for their historical and artistic value.
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Which Roman coin is this?
The Roman coin in the image appears to be a denarius, which was a silver coin used in ancient Rome. The denarius was first minted in the 3rd century BC and remained in circulation for several centuries. It typically featured the portrait of a Roman emperor on one side and various symbols and inscriptions on the other. The specific emperor and design on the coin would need to be examined to determine its exact identity.
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The Persistence of the Ideological Lie : Overcoming Despotism Old and New
The Ideological Lie, as Solzhenitsyn calls it, was born when modern revolutionaries replaced the age-old distinction between good and evil with the illusory distinction between progress and reaction.In the name of progress, evil was called goodness, and goodness in the form of wise restraint was labeled evil, backward, racist, colonialist, sexist, etc. Jacobinism, Marxist-Leninism, National Socialism, Progressive Democracy, the New Left, and now, the new woke dispensation have all iterated upon this central conceit.Their adherents were all frenziedly preoccupied with being on “the right side of history”—the side of “progress.”In The Persistence of the Ideological Lie, Daniel Mahoney chronicles each manifestation of the Ideological Lie, up to and including contemporary wokeism.He explains how they are marked by the same errors: impatience with piecemeal reform; contempt for self-limiting constitutional order; and the belief that people are guilty for their immutable characteristics—belonging to the wrong class or race—rather than for their actions.He shows how the Woke, moved by self-loathing and a disdain for our civic inheritance, are transmuting our so called “democracy” into a new form of despotism. Mahoney ultimately argues that our failure to learn from the totalitarian tragedy of the twentieth century allowed the ideological virus to metastasize in new and alarming ways.Above all, he takes aim at the omnipresent “culture of repudiation,” as the late Roger Scruton called it, and elucidates multiple paths for overcoming the ideological clichés that continue to deform intellectual and political life today.
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A Coup in Turkey : A Tale of Democracy, Despotism and Vengeance in a Divided Land
The most dramatic, revealing and little-known story in Turkey's history - which illuminates the nation'Through the spellbinding career of a single, ill-fated leader, Jeremy Seal illuminates a bitterly divided country' Colin Thubron'Read this book if you're interested in Turkey.Read it if you're interested in power, hubris and redemption.Read it' Christopher de Bellaigue, author of The Islamic EnlightenmentIn the spring of 2016 travel writer Jeremy Seal went to Turkey to investigate perhaps the most dramatic, revealing and little-known episode in the country's history - the 'original' coup of 1960, which deposed the traditionalist Prime Minister Adnan Menderes.The story of Menderes - to his adoring supporters the country's founding democrat; to his sworn enemies its most infamous traitor - goes to the heart of the feud that continues to rage between the Western and secular ambitions of a minority elite and the religious and conservative instincts of the small-town majority.A Coup in Turkey is a thrilling account of the events leading up to the coup and the trials and executions that followed, a story of political subterfuge and score-settling, courtroom drama, state execution, authoritarian intolerance and ideological division.Seal travels through President Erdogan's Turkey, tracking down eye-witness accounts from survivors of the Menderes era in Istanbul, the historic metropolis, and the new capital at Ankara.As he expertly guides us through this extraordinary story, so the compelling parallels between past and present become strikingly clear, and he illuminates this troubled nation with a deep sympathy and love for the people and places he writes about.By focussing on one key event - one which many Turks regard with shame - this evocative, gripping portrait of Turkey recentres our understanding of the past and makes sense of one of Europe's most bewildering yet intriguing neighbours. 'A wonderful writer' Robert Macfarlane
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The Rise of Modern Despotism in Iran : The Shah, the Opposition, and the US, 1953–1968
How did the Shah of Iran become a modern despot?In 1953, Iranian monarch Mohammad-Reza Shah Pahlavi emerged victorious from a power struggle with his prime minister, Mohammad Mosaddeq, thanks to a coup masterminded by Britain and the United States.Mosaddeq believed the Shah should reign not rule, but the Shah was determined that no one would make him a mere symbol. In this meticulous political history, Ali Rahnema details Iran’s slow transition from constitutional to despotic monarchy.He examines the tug of war between the Shah, his political opposition, a nation in search of greater liberty, and successive US administrations with their changing priorities.He shows how the Shah gradually assumed control over the legislature, the judiciary, the executive, and the media, and clamped down on his opponents’ activities. By 1968, the Shah’s turn to despotism was complete.The consequences would be far-reaching.
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Gold Plated Bitcoin Coin Collectible Art Collection Gift Physical Commemorative coin Metal Antique
Gold Plated Bitcoin Coin Collectible Art Collection Gift Physical Commemorative coin Metal Antique
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How can one pay with a collectible coin?
One can pay with a collectible coin by finding a willing buyer who is interested in the specific coin and is willing to exchange goods or services for it. The value of the coin will need to be agreed upon by both parties, and the transaction can be completed by physically exchanging the coin for the agreed-upon value. Alternatively, the coin can be sold to a dealer or collector for its market value, and the proceeds can then be used to make a purchase. It's important to note that some collectible coins may have a higher value as a collector's item than their face value, so it's important to research and understand the value of the coin before attempting to use it as payment.
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What is an ancient Roman coin?
An ancient Roman coin is a form of currency that was minted and used in the Roman Empire during ancient times. These coins were typically made of precious metals such as gold, silver, and bronze, and featured various designs and inscriptions that reflected the political and cultural values of the Roman society. Roman coins were used for everyday transactions, as well as for propaganda purposes by emperors to showcase their power and authority. Today, ancient Roman coins are highly sought after by collectors and historians for their historical significance and artistic value.
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How much is this Roman coin worth?
The value of a Roman coin can vary greatly depending on factors such as its rarity, condition, and historical significance. Some Roman coins can be worth just a few dollars, while others can fetch thousands or even millions of dollars at auction. To determine the specific value of a Roman coin, it is best to consult with a numismatic expert or appraiser who can assess its unique characteristics and provide an accurate valuation.
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Can you help me identify a Roman coin?
I can certainly try to help you identify a Roman coin! To do so, I would need some information about the coin, such as its size, weight, any inscriptions or images on it, and any other distinguishing features. You could also try taking clear photos of both sides of the coin and sharing them with me so I can take a closer look. With this information, I can attempt to identify the coin or provide you with some resources to help you further research it.
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